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General Tso’s Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees (Gluten-Free)

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General Tso Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho and courtesy of Anolon; 2016 Jane Bonacci, The Heritage Cook

Welcome to the Mid-Autumn Festival Blog Feast celebrating the award-winning cookbook, Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho. I am honored to be part of the team cooking recipes from this book and it is my privilege to share Kian’s General Tso’s Chicken recipe with you.

Mid-Autumn is the second most important celebration after Chinese New Year in the Chinese holiday calendar. It is a chance for families to enjoy the harvest moon by sharing a feast together. Today’s recipe is Tso Good! (Sorry, I couldn’t resist) This version is luxurious, decadent and indulgent – just what you want in any great meal. It is so good, quick, and easy – this is going to become one of our family’s favorite meals!

http://onebigtable.com/cooknscribble/

I was incredibly lucky to be invited to a private event in Los Angeles where Kian Lam Kho prepared a dish for us, teaching us the techniques of Chinese wok cooking that he honed over many years.

Working with precision and great skill, he explained each step of the preparation, how to cut the ingredients so they cook perfectly, the trick of par-cooking the proteins and adding them back at the end to finish cooking, and the history behind unique names for dishes on Chinese menus … in the title of the book, Phoenix Claws refers to chicken feet and Jade Trees are broccoli. 

General Tso Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho and courtesy of Anolon; 2016 Jane Bonacci, The Heritage Cook

A couple of days later I was thrilled to be seated right behind Kian when he won the prestigious Julia Child First Book Award at the annual International Association of Culinary Professionals (IACP) conference. It is always such fun to see people you know win!

There is so much history and knowledge in this book – it will change the way you think about Chinese food. From the explanations about ingredients to historical references, you are transported to another fascinating land and cuisine. Mesmerizing is not too strong a description!

http://onebigtable.com/cooknscribble/

Look at the richness of this sauce!

General Tso’s Chicken has a varied and curious history, with many people taking credit along the way. Kian explains: “This version of General Tso’s Chicken resembles the original created by Peng Chang-Kuei in Taiwan. Strictly speaking it is not a traditional Hunan dish, but the technique and flavors are inspired by the chef’s Hunan background. It is not as sweet as the standard American version, and is laced with lots of garlic.”

Preparing to fry the chicken; General Tso Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho and courtesy of Anolon; 2016 Jane Bonacci, The Heritage Cook

Preparing to fry the chicken

One of the tricks that Kian teaches us is to par-cook the chicken first, frying it in vegetable oil then setting aside to drain. This helps the tapioca coating stay crispy longer and the chicken doesn’t get overcooked while you’re waiting for everything else to cook through. If you are new to Chinese cooking, be sure to check out his article on how to stock your kitchen with the basics to be able to make a wide variety of dishes.

General Tso Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho and courtesy of Anolon; 2016 Jane Bonacci, The Heritage Cook

Today’s recipe in “Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees cookbook”

Kian’s gorgeous cookbook allows you to recreate all of his beautiful recipes in your own home because Kian provides all the information, hints, and clues you need to get perfection every time!

The Anolon Nouvelle Copper 12-inch Stir Fry pan I used to make the chicken, has a multi-layer metal base with a copper core that creates even and quick heating for all your cooking needs. It is deep enough for easy frying without splattering, the non-stick surface keeps everything from sticking during cooking, and can be used in a myriad of ways. It is a true workhorse in my kitchen!

General Tso Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho and courtesy of Anolon; 2016 Jane Bonacci, The Heritage Cook

This General Tso’s Chicken is a dish your whole family will love – I hope you make it soon!

 

How to make General Tso’s Chicken:

  1. Marinate the chicken and combine the sauce ingredients
  2. Fry the dredged chicken pieces in hot oil until golden and drain on paper towels
  3. Make the sauce in the same pan, sautéing the garlic, ginger, and chiles; add the sauce ingredients and cook until thickened
  4. Return chicken pieces to the sauce and toss to coat evenly
  5. Scoop portions onto serving plates and garnish with sesame seeds and green onions

General Tso Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho and courtesy of Anolon; 2016 Jane Bonacci, The Heritage Cook

 

I don’t have black vinegar in my pantry, what can I use instead?

If you can’t find black vinegar locally, you can approximate the flavor by using the same amount of balsamic vinegar + 1/4 tsp smoked paprika.

 

PRO Tip:

Shaoxing rice wine is a common ingredient in many Chinese dishes and its unmistakable fragrance and flavor enhances anything you add it to. The closest substitution is a high-quality dry sherry, sake, or mirin. But if you can, buy a bottle either online or at a Chinese market (Tai Jade Michiu by TTL is gluten-free and made in a rice-only facility). If you love making Asian dishes at home, you should keep a bottle in your pantry!

 

Key Ingredients for this Recipe

  • Boneless, skinless chicken thighs
  • Shaoxing cooking wine, dry sherry, sake, or mirin (see Pro Tip above)
  • Egg
  • Chicken stock
  • Black vinegar (see Pro Tip above)
  • Soy sauce (gluten-free if needed
  • Hoisin sauce (gluten-free if needed)
  • Tapioca starch/flour
  • Sugar
  • Vegetable oil
  • Fresh garlic, ginger, and dried red chiles
  • Sesame oil
  • Sesame seeds and sliced green onions

 

Kitchen Tools I Use to Make This Recipe (affiliate links)

 

Gluten-Free Tips:

You can buy it (Joyce Chen’s brand is a good choice) or make gluten-free hoisin sauce – and there are a wide range of recipes available online. Kikkoman and San-J both make gluten-free soy sauce which you can use to make your hoisin!

 

Yield: 3 to 4 main course servings

General Tso's Chicken (Gluten-Free)

General Tso Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho and courtesy of Anolon; 2016 Jane Bonacci, The Heritage Cook

Make this amazing General Tso's Chicken from the award-winning Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees cookbook from my friend Kho Kian Lam. Rich and savory, loaded with garlic and ginger, this is a chicken dish your whole family will be clamoring for!

Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 3/4-inch cubes

Marinade

  • 2 tbsp Shaoxing cooking wine
  • 1 large egg white
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp ground white pepper

Sauce

  • 3/4 cup chicken stock or water
  • 1/4 cup Shaoxing cooking wine
  • 2 tbsp Chinkiang black vinegar (see gluten-free tips above)
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce (see gluten-free tips above)
  • 1 tbsp hoisin sauce (see gluten-free tips above)
  • 2 tbsp tapioca starch / flour
  • 1 tbsp sugar

Chicken

  • 4 cups vegetable oil
  • 3/4 cup tapioca starch
  • 3 tbsp minced garlic
  • 1 tbsp minced fresh ginger
  • 1/4 cup dried red chiles
  • 1 tbsp toasted sesame oil

Garnishes

  • 1 tsp sesame seeds, toasted
  • 2 tbsp thinly sliced scallion greens

Instructions

  1. Combine all the marinade ingredients in a bowl and mix well. Add the chicken cubes and stir well. Let marinate 20 minutes.
  2. Combine all the sauce ingredients in another bowl and mix well. Set aside.
  3. Line a baking sheet with a double layer of paper towels and set next to the stove.
  4. Prepare the Chicken: Heat the oil in a wok or stir-fry pan over high heat until it is shimmering, about 375°F. Put the tapioca starch in a large bowl and roll the marinated chicken cubes in the starch. Be sure to coat each piece generously. Fry the chicken cubes in the hot oil in two batches until they are golden brown, about 5 minutes for each batch. Drain the chicken cubes and set them aside on the lined baking sheet.
  5. Make the Sauce: Remove all but 2 tbsp of the vegetable oil from the wok. Add the garlic and ginger to the wok and stir-fry for about 30 seconds. Add the chiles and stir-fry for another 30 seconds. Stir the sauce mixture so the starch is blended completely and pour it into the wok. Cook until the sauce thickens, about 1 minute. Return the chicken to the wok and quickly toss the pieces in the sauce. Add the sesame oil and stir it into the chicken.
  6. Scoop portions onto serving plates alongside steamed rice and garnish with the toasted sesame seeds and sliced scallion greens.

© Jane Bonacci The Heritage Cook
Cuisine: Asian / Category: Chicken and Poultry

 

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General Tso Chicken from Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees by Kian Lam Kho and courtesy of Anolon; 2020 Jane Bonacci, The Heritage Cook

Create a New Tradition Today!

 

Keep in touch with Kian on Social Media: Pinterest / Facebook / Instagram / Twitter 

 

This post was first shared in September 2016 and was updated in 2020.

Welcome! The suggestions here are not intended as dietary advice or as a substitute for consulting a dietician, physician, or other medical professional. Please see the Disclaimers/Privacy Policy page for additional details. Unauthorized use, distribution, and/or duplication of proprietary material from The Heritage Cook without prior approval is prohibited. If you have any questions or would like permission, please contact me. We participate in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. This page may contain affiliate links.

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Comments

  3. Heather

    I would like to learn how to cook a whole fried fish with sweet and sour sauce that I had in China once.

  4. Starla

    Goodness that is a favorite of mine and looks so delicious. I would really love to learn how to make traditional homemade Chinese dumplings!

    • Jane Bonacci

      Delighted to help people discover this award-winning cookbook and the Anolon pan! Good luck in the drawing Allison!

    • Jane Bonacci

      Another one of my favorites Ty – no matter what you make out of this book, you will love it and learn a ton in the process. It is a remarkable cookbook!

    • Jane Bonacci

      You’re in luck Mary! There is a mouthwatering recipe for Stir0Fried Lo Mein with Barbecued Pork! I have tagged that one to try too!! 🙂

    • Jane Bonacci

      Two of my favorites Dawn. Kian has a recipe for sweet and sour pork that would be each to adjust to use chicken. Yum!!

  14. Carolsue

    Actually, I would like to learn to make General Tsos Chicken because I love spicy Chinese food and it seems kind of complicated! I would also like to learn how to make Pot Stickers!

    • Jane Bonacci

      This recipe was surprisingly easy, just follow the clearly outlined steps that Kian includes in the recipe. Get all your ingredients prepped and ready before you start cooking – I had this on the table in no time!

    • Jane Bonacci

      This recipe for General Tso’s Chicken is one of the best I’ve ever had Mita! I know you’ll love it too!

  19. shelby

    I’ve made several Chinese dishes in my day 🙂 General Tso however is the favorite here, or anything with shrimp! You know, I aim to please Grumpy! The photos are amazing and that meal looks incredible!

    • Jane Bonacci

      Grumpy is one lucky fella to have you Shelby! And I love the shrimp dishes too – they’ll be making an appearance in my kitchen soon! 🙂

  22. Jennifer Essad

    I want to make this recipe for the General Tsos Chicken and the Red-Cooked Pork I’ve seen mentioned

    • Jane Bonacci

      I don’t blame you Michelle – I am already planning on making it again! Thanks for your kind words <3

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